Deep Learning Theory As per Demis Habbis’s paper on Deep Learning theory[UC1], the knowledge of making good decision is represented as a Deep Q- Network (DQN), which is a type of Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and this calculates the right amount of reward, based on the decision strategy. Quoting the same example of…

Reinforcement Learning Explained As against the classical machine learning techniques, where the AI algorithm is provided with the correct set of inputs and outputs, in deep reinforcement learning the algorithm is asked to choose the optimal strategy by making trial and error decision, based on some random inputs. …

Sentience in AI systems As I mentioned in the part-2 of this series, sentience in AI systems are explained using three features- Cognition, Consciousness and Conscience Cognition The ability of the ML/DL algorithms to make decisions. Consciousness It took some time for AI world to understand and define machine consciousness as the ability of the AI…

Imagination Augmented Learning Agents(I2A) Generally known as Imagination Augmented learning agents or I2A, Imagination based AIs are neuroscience motivated and their algorithms are based on human brain’s ability to solve problems based on previous experiences. Unlike other machine learning algorithms, these algorithms do not use available data and predictive analytics, instead use the optogenetics[UC1]…

Overview Artificial Intelligence (AI), as you might already know is the field of computational study, which imitates human intelligence. The main purpose of artificial intelligence is to sense, learn, reason, adapt and act accordingly and this purpose is achieved using hardware components and software programs. For almost three decades since its…

CRISPR technology, as I mentioned before, was first discovered in 1985 by the researchers in Osaka University. Nonetheless, it was first used as a gene tool in 2012, by Jennifer Doudna of UC Berkeley. …

Abstract CRISPR is a recent technology which edits the human gene and accordingly replaces the infected rogue cell with an uninfected cell from a different part of the human body. This is done on a bit level by changing the human genome sequence. [UC1] CRISPR is the repeated sequence of DNA…

Overview During my visit to Washington DC, a few years ago, I happened to visit the ‘Air and Space Museum’. When I was inside the museum, I saw Ads for an IMAX 3D movie called ‘Hubble’ narrated by Leonardo — di Caprio. As a fan of Leo, I bought the tickets…

I have already focused on introducing organizational culture which is innovative and ethical in my first article, and defined the ways, means and the basic essentials of an organizational culture for being innovative and ethical in my 2nd and 3rd article of this series. …